Countries by Final consumption expenditure (current US$)

The United States ranks first in final consumption expenditure with $23.83 trillion, more than double second-ranked China at $10.60 trillion. At the other end, Palau records $339.1 million, making the gap between first and last place more than 70,000-fold. The ranking spans 180 countries and reflects the total scale of resident spending on goods and services in current US dollars.

Ranking 2024

Countries by Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
Rank Country Value
1United States23,832,600,000,000
2China10601509609390.3
3Germany3501223727006.25
4United Kingdom3010690313351.1
5Japan3008235163067.12
6India2790583779131.69
7France2490895486014.14
8Brazil1808241275315.9
9Italy1791243776871.72
10Canada1728335429952.51
11Mexico1511637552118.68
12Russia1476529787941.09
13Australia1292795226188.31
14Spain1288477616185.16
15South Korea1237210525350.69
16Türkiye934142126670.6
17Indonesia881500012929.91
18Netherlands841998919967.19
19Saudi Arabia821,041,600,000
20Poland717662520364.23
21Switzerland588064240546.17
22Argentina520916887427.48
23Belgium509502463771.88
24Sweden434114953560.74
25Philippines418474486303.22
26Israel400403943611.39
27Thailand394352643251.58
28Austria394323785273.81
29Colombia368580258864.69
30Egypt365138109595.77
31Pakistan347904822736.97
32Bangladesh342283512075.27
33South Africa336276477841.42
34Hong Kong326001978771.2
35Romania309922560020.88
36Malaysia307070999478.2
37Norway301010158976.35
38Vietnam298936872697.12
39United Arab Emirates298360876460.18
40Denmark282540310325.73
41Iran278277554932.14
42Portugal243680547037.32
43Chile241668186284.79
44Ireland240337744845.24
45Czechia234054529400.36
46Finland230645536466.41
47Singapore230356681806.24
48Greece223595223983.3
49Peru216861535477.97
50New Zealand206958346152.1
51Ukraine191293562528.25
52Kazakhstan183,824,063,971
53Iraq164050773153.46
54Hungary160946571899.3
55Algeria159793591564.16
56Ethiopia128396947636.6
57Morocco125462631970.06
58Slovakia112916497906.47
59Guatemala111925909146.8
60Puerto Rico107,436,600,000
61Kenya106836884171.61
62Venezuela104783432761.27
63Kuwait104024936113.42
64Dominican Republic98493198331.31
65Ecuador97,451,222,000
66Cuba96,049,000,000
67Uzbekistan94155611560.94
68Bulgaria87338402360.38
69Angola78237985150.73
70Qatar76307638159.34
71Costa Rica74943908113.43
72Sri Lanka74881377853.18
73Croatia74592587617.56
74Ghana73109029362.73
75Serbia71655699286.19
76Côte d'Ivoire68243361103.63
77Uruguay64240262680.62
78Lithuania63149483880.59
79Oman61988039383.58
80Belarus57581190514.92
81Panama53146569048.28
82Slovenia52750872877.39
83Azerbaijan51874235294.12
84Tunisia50529980724.76
85DR Congo50028983277.44
86Tanzania48952588710.07
87Luxembourg48840582935.07
88Sudan48513499040.52
89Bolivia47286152735.17
90Cameroon44850022074.39
91Jordan43840845070.42
92Uganda41022965757.68
93Nepal40243839702
94Zimbabwe40103247159.14
95Honduras37657247496.12
96Paraguay35385138334.77
97Latvia35253192480.49
98El Salvador34,938,480,000
99Libya32382629224.57
100Estonia32108709449.8
101Cambodia30405148501.23
102Yemen28604159983.65
103Georgia28488830722.92
104Cyprus28483646321.53
105Lebanon28352225089.71
106Syria27762310530.48
107Senegal26666434966.4
108Haiti26613242539.47
109Bosnia and Herzegovina26311686280.54
110Bahrain25461890159.57
111Iceland24925278530.33
112Mali22842203246.45
113Albania22160059752.4
114Macao21575295038.55
115Mozambique21000453462.17
116Guinea20729407295.03
117Armenia20499806992.08
118Afghanistan20460132046.72
119Moldova19057175153.72
120Burkina Faso18836953187.36
121Kyrgyzstan18580776640.47
122Nicaragua18296824837.61
123Somalia16,892,000,000
124Palestine15,933,100,000
125Malta15539118438.48
126Mongolia15444158952.23
127Zambia15361457595.71
128Madagascar15021746331.54
129Botswana15019928839.45
130Benin14586078310.78
131Niger14564234104.44
132North Macedonia13963149638.32
133Malawi13927281416.22
134Namibia13469611272.14
135Laos12676769976.43
136Mauritius12499279592.07
137Tajikistan12273870916.43
138Bahamas12,224,500,000
139Chad12009715818.4
140Rwanda11677390837.06
141Kosovo10786063517.41
142South Sudan10377844986.4
143Equatorial Guinea10373105843.73
144Republic of Congo9555268574.38
145Gabon9142902437.61
146Montenegro7986333891.19
147Brunei7887339286.12
148New Caledonia7691218686.59
149Togo7527462887.51
150Mauritania7384236764.06
151French Polynesia6685019253.52
152Sierra Leone5964382236.49
153Bermuda5,063,600,000
154Maldives4890222913.53
155U.S. Virgin Islands4,827,000,000
156Eswatini4129894511.24
157Djibouti3660310128.8
158Central African Republic2943911036.64
159Burundi2802781284.12
160Aruba2793978060.59
161Faroe Islands2775045553.63
162Lesotho2720486845.59
163Timor-Leste2690342017.59
164Curaçao2671899441.34
165Cabo Verde2592375840.42
166Belize2,570,200,150
167Greenland2471528888.84
168Bhutan2401118352.16
169Gambia2303663485.92
170Seychelles2185947652.16
171Guinea-Bissau2000986859.8
172Solomon Islands1712344565.47
173Comoros1625596463.24
174Samoa1088572350.55
175San Marino1062726948.99
176Vanuatu1041551107.45
177Tonga738389048.44
178Kiribati488212406.53
179Marshall Islands353444688.8
180Palau339109642.03

Analysis

Final consumption expenditure measures total spending on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. According to the World Bank World Development Indicators (indicator code NE.CON.TOTL.CD), this covers households, general government, the central bank, and non-profit institutions serving households. Values are expressed in current US dollars with no adjustment for inflation. The dataset covers 180 countries, of which 176 (97.8%) have data from the last seven years, and 100% of datapoints are classified as official-quality. The ranking contains 20 extreme outliers identified at the 3-sigma threshold, and the value range runs from $339.1 million to $23.83 trillion, a spread of over 7,000,000%.

The top of the ranking is heavily concentrated among large, high-income economies. The United States (rank 1) at $23.83 trillion stands far ahead of China (rank 2) at $10.60 trillion. Germany (rank 3, $3.50 trillion), the United Kingdom (rank 4, $3.01 trillion), and Japan (rank 5, $3.01 trillion) are closely grouped. India (rank 6, $2.79 trillion) and France (rank 7, $2.49 trillion) follow. Large population size and high per-capita income both contribute to elevated absolute totals, which is why the ranking reflects a mix of populous middle-income countries and smaller but wealthy ones.

Several notable placements appear in the middle and lower portions of the ranking. South Korea (rank 15, $1.24 trillion) and Turkiye (rank 16, $934.1 billion) exceed much larger economies by population. Iran (rank 41, $278.3 billion) appears between Denmark (rank 40) and Portugal (rank 42), reflecting its large population despite constrained trade conditions visible in the data. Puerto Rico (rank 60, $107.4 billion) and Hong Kong SAR, China (rank 34, $326.0 billion) appear as non-sovereign territories with their own separate entries. Palau (rank 180, $339.1 million) and the Marshall Islands (rank 179, $353.4 million) record the lowest values in the dataset.

Because values are expressed in current US dollars without inflation adjustment, exchange rate movements can significantly distort year-over-year comparisons and cross-country rankings, particularly for countries with volatile currencies. The average year-over-year change across the dataset is 8.0%, which is within the acceptable volatility threshold, but individual country figures may vary more sharply. The 2024 data year has full coverage for only 155 of 180 countries (86.1%), meaning some values are estimates or carry forward from earlier years. Cuba (rank 66, $96.05 billion) and several other countries rely on less recent observations. The metric captures aggregate consumption scale but does not reflect per-capita welfare, purchasing power, or the composition of spending between households and government.

Methodology

Data are drawn from the World Bank World Development Indicators, indicator code NE.CON.TOTL.CD, for the reference year 2024. The metric is defined as follows: final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. Final consumption expenditure can be measured for households, general government, the central bank and non-profit institutions serving households. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no inflation adjustment is applied. The dataset covers 180 countries, with 176 of 180 (97.8%) having data from the last seven years and 100% classified as official-quality. Full 2024-year data are available for 155 of 180 countries (86.1%). Twenty extreme outliers were identified at the 3-sigma threshold. The value range spans $339.1 million (Palau) to $23.83 trillion (United States), a spread of approximately 7,027,892%. No microstate exclusions were applied, as 0 of 180 countries fall below the 1 million population threshold used in viability screening.

Sources