Countries by Final consumption expenditure (current US$)
The United States ranks first in final consumption expenditure with $23.83 trillion, more than double second-ranked China at $10.60 trillion. At the other end, Palau records $339.1 million, making the gap between first and last place more than 70,000-fold. The ranking spans 180 countries and reflects the total scale of resident spending on goods and services in current US dollars.
Ranking 2024
| Rank | Country | Value |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | 23,832,600,000,000 |
| 2 | China | 10601509609390.3 |
| 3 | Germany | 3501223727006.25 |
| 4 | United Kingdom | 3010690313351.1 |
| 5 | Japan | 3008235163067.12 |
| 6 | India | 2790583779131.69 |
| 7 | France | 2490895486014.14 |
| 8 | Brazil | 1808241275315.9 |
| 9 | Italy | 1791243776871.72 |
| 10 | Canada | 1728335429952.51 |
| 11 | Mexico | 1511637552118.68 |
| 12 | Russia | 1476529787941.09 |
| 13 | Australia | 1292795226188.31 |
| 14 | Spain | 1288477616185.16 |
| 15 | South Korea | 1237210525350.69 |
| 16 | Türkiye | 934142126670.6 |
| 17 | Indonesia | 881500012929.91 |
| 18 | Netherlands | 841998919967.19 |
| 19 | Saudi Arabia | 821,041,600,000 |
| 20 | Poland | 717662520364.23 |
| 21 | Switzerland | 588064240546.17 |
| 22 | Argentina | 520916887427.48 |
| 23 | Belgium | 509502463771.88 |
| 24 | Sweden | 434114953560.74 |
| 25 | Philippines | 418474486303.22 |
| 26 | Israel | 400403943611.39 |
| 27 | Thailand | 394352643251.58 |
| 28 | Austria | 394323785273.81 |
| 29 | Colombia | 368580258864.69 |
| 30 | Egypt | 365138109595.77 |
| 31 | Pakistan | 347904822736.97 |
| 32 | Bangladesh | 342283512075.27 |
| 33 | South Africa | 336276477841.42 |
| 34 | Hong Kong | 326001978771.2 |
| 35 | Romania | 309922560020.88 |
| 36 | Malaysia | 307070999478.2 |
| 37 | Norway | 301010158976.35 |
| 38 | Vietnam | 298936872697.12 |
| 39 | United Arab Emirates | 298360876460.18 |
| 40 | Denmark | 282540310325.73 |
| 41 | Iran | 278277554932.14 |
| 42 | Portugal | 243680547037.32 |
| 43 | Chile | 241668186284.79 |
| 44 | Ireland | 240337744845.24 |
| 45 | Czechia | 234054529400.36 |
| 46 | Finland | 230645536466.41 |
| 47 | Singapore | 230356681806.24 |
| 48 | Greece | 223595223983.3 |
| 49 | Peru | 216861535477.97 |
| 50 | New Zealand | 206958346152.1 |
| 51 | Ukraine | 191293562528.25 |
| 52 | Kazakhstan | 183,824,063,971 |
| 53 | Iraq | 164050773153.46 |
| 54 | Hungary | 160946571899.3 |
| 55 | Algeria | 159793591564.16 |
| 56 | Ethiopia | 128396947636.6 |
| 57 | Morocco | 125462631970.06 |
| 58 | Slovakia | 112916497906.47 |
| 59 | Guatemala | 111925909146.8 |
| 60 | Puerto Rico | 107,436,600,000 |
| 61 | Kenya | 106836884171.61 |
| 62 | Venezuela | 104783432761.27 |
| 63 | Kuwait | 104024936113.42 |
| 64 | Dominican Republic | 98493198331.31 |
| 65 | Ecuador | 97,451,222,000 |
| 66 | Cuba | 96,049,000,000 |
| 67 | Uzbekistan | 94155611560.94 |
| 68 | Bulgaria | 87338402360.38 |
| 69 | Angola | 78237985150.73 |
| 70 | Qatar | 76307638159.34 |
| 71 | Costa Rica | 74943908113.43 |
| 72 | Sri Lanka | 74881377853.18 |
| 73 | Croatia | 74592587617.56 |
| 74 | Ghana | 73109029362.73 |
| 75 | Serbia | 71655699286.19 |
| 76 | Côte d'Ivoire | 68243361103.63 |
| 77 | Uruguay | 64240262680.62 |
| 78 | Lithuania | 63149483880.59 |
| 79 | Oman | 61988039383.58 |
| 80 | Belarus | 57581190514.92 |
| 81 | Panama | 53146569048.28 |
| 82 | Slovenia | 52750872877.39 |
| 83 | Azerbaijan | 51874235294.12 |
| 84 | Tunisia | 50529980724.76 |
| 85 | DR Congo | 50028983277.44 |
| 86 | Tanzania | 48952588710.07 |
| 87 | Luxembourg | 48840582935.07 |
| 88 | Sudan | 48513499040.52 |
| 89 | Bolivia | 47286152735.17 |
| 90 | Cameroon | 44850022074.39 |
| 91 | Jordan | 43840845070.42 |
| 92 | Uganda | 41022965757.68 |
| 93 | Nepal | 40243839702 |
| 94 | Zimbabwe | 40103247159.14 |
| 95 | Honduras | 37657247496.12 |
| 96 | Paraguay | 35385138334.77 |
| 97 | Latvia | 35253192480.49 |
| 98 | El Salvador | 34,938,480,000 |
| 99 | Libya | 32382629224.57 |
| 100 | Estonia | 32108709449.8 |
| 101 | Cambodia | 30405148501.23 |
| 102 | Yemen | 28604159983.65 |
| 103 | Georgia | 28488830722.92 |
| 104 | Cyprus | 28483646321.53 |
| 105 | Lebanon | 28352225089.71 |
| 106 | Syria | 27762310530.48 |
| 107 | Senegal | 26666434966.4 |
| 108 | Haiti | 26613242539.47 |
| 109 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 26311686280.54 |
| 110 | Bahrain | 25461890159.57 |
| 111 | Iceland | 24925278530.33 |
| 112 | Mali | 22842203246.45 |
| 113 | Albania | 22160059752.4 |
| 114 | Macao | 21575295038.55 |
| 115 | Mozambique | 21000453462.17 |
| 116 | Guinea | 20729407295.03 |
| 117 | Armenia | 20499806992.08 |
| 118 | Afghanistan | 20460132046.72 |
| 119 | Moldova | 19057175153.72 |
| 120 | Burkina Faso | 18836953187.36 |
| 121 | Kyrgyzstan | 18580776640.47 |
| 122 | Nicaragua | 18296824837.61 |
| 123 | Somalia | 16,892,000,000 |
| 124 | Palestine | 15,933,100,000 |
| 125 | Malta | 15539118438.48 |
| 126 | Mongolia | 15444158952.23 |
| 127 | Zambia | 15361457595.71 |
| 128 | Madagascar | 15021746331.54 |
| 129 | Botswana | 15019928839.45 |
| 130 | Benin | 14586078310.78 |
| 131 | Niger | 14564234104.44 |
| 132 | North Macedonia | 13963149638.32 |
| 133 | Malawi | 13927281416.22 |
| 134 | Namibia | 13469611272.14 |
| 135 | Laos | 12676769976.43 |
| 136 | Mauritius | 12499279592.07 |
| 137 | Tajikistan | 12273870916.43 |
| 138 | Bahamas | 12,224,500,000 |
| 139 | Chad | 12009715818.4 |
| 140 | Rwanda | 11677390837.06 |
| 141 | Kosovo | 10786063517.41 |
| 142 | South Sudan | 10377844986.4 |
| 143 | Equatorial Guinea | 10373105843.73 |
| 144 | Republic of Congo | 9555268574.38 |
| 145 | Gabon | 9142902437.61 |
| 146 | Montenegro | 7986333891.19 |
| 147 | Brunei | 7887339286.12 |
| 148 | New Caledonia | 7691218686.59 |
| 149 | Togo | 7527462887.51 |
| 150 | Mauritania | 7384236764.06 |
| 151 | French Polynesia | 6685019253.52 |
| 152 | Sierra Leone | 5964382236.49 |
| 153 | Bermuda | 5,063,600,000 |
| 154 | Maldives | 4890222913.53 |
| 155 | U.S. Virgin Islands | 4,827,000,000 |
| 156 | Eswatini | 4129894511.24 |
| 157 | Djibouti | 3660310128.8 |
| 158 | Central African Republic | 2943911036.64 |
| 159 | Burundi | 2802781284.12 |
| 160 | Aruba | 2793978060.59 |
| 161 | Faroe Islands | 2775045553.63 |
| 162 | Lesotho | 2720486845.59 |
| 163 | Timor-Leste | 2690342017.59 |
| 164 | Curaçao | 2671899441.34 |
| 165 | Cabo Verde | 2592375840.42 |
| 166 | Belize | 2,570,200,150 |
| 167 | Greenland | 2471528888.84 |
| 168 | Bhutan | 2401118352.16 |
| 169 | Gambia | 2303663485.92 |
| 170 | Seychelles | 2185947652.16 |
| 171 | Guinea-Bissau | 2000986859.8 |
| 172 | Solomon Islands | 1712344565.47 |
| 173 | Comoros | 1625596463.24 |
| 174 | Samoa | 1088572350.55 |
| 175 | San Marino | 1062726948.99 |
| 176 | Vanuatu | 1041551107.45 |
| 177 | Tonga | 738389048.44 |
| 178 | Kiribati | 488212406.53 |
| 179 | Marshall Islands | 353444688.8 |
| 180 | Palau | 339109642.03 |
Analysis
Final consumption expenditure measures total spending on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. According to the World Bank World Development Indicators (indicator code NE.CON.TOTL.CD), this covers households, general government, the central bank, and non-profit institutions serving households. Values are expressed in current US dollars with no adjustment for inflation. The dataset covers 180 countries, of which 176 (97.8%) have data from the last seven years, and 100% of datapoints are classified as official-quality. The ranking contains 20 extreme outliers identified at the 3-sigma threshold, and the value range runs from $339.1 million to $23.83 trillion, a spread of over 7,000,000%.
The top of the ranking is heavily concentrated among large, high-income economies. The United States (rank 1) at $23.83 trillion stands far ahead of China (rank 2) at $10.60 trillion. Germany (rank 3, $3.50 trillion), the United Kingdom (rank 4, $3.01 trillion), and Japan (rank 5, $3.01 trillion) are closely grouped. India (rank 6, $2.79 trillion) and France (rank 7, $2.49 trillion) follow. Large population size and high per-capita income both contribute to elevated absolute totals, which is why the ranking reflects a mix of populous middle-income countries and smaller but wealthy ones.
Several notable placements appear in the middle and lower portions of the ranking. South Korea (rank 15, $1.24 trillion) and Turkiye (rank 16, $934.1 billion) exceed much larger economies by population. Iran (rank 41, $278.3 billion) appears between Denmark (rank 40) and Portugal (rank 42), reflecting its large population despite constrained trade conditions visible in the data. Puerto Rico (rank 60, $107.4 billion) and Hong Kong SAR, China (rank 34, $326.0 billion) appear as non-sovereign territories with their own separate entries. Palau (rank 180, $339.1 million) and the Marshall Islands (rank 179, $353.4 million) record the lowest values in the dataset.
Because values are expressed in current US dollars without inflation adjustment, exchange rate movements can significantly distort year-over-year comparisons and cross-country rankings, particularly for countries with volatile currencies. The average year-over-year change across the dataset is 8.0%, which is within the acceptable volatility threshold, but individual country figures may vary more sharply. The 2024 data year has full coverage for only 155 of 180 countries (86.1%), meaning some values are estimates or carry forward from earlier years. Cuba (rank 66, $96.05 billion) and several other countries rely on less recent observations. The metric captures aggregate consumption scale but does not reflect per-capita welfare, purchasing power, or the composition of spending between households and government.
Methodology
Data are drawn from the World Bank World Development Indicators, indicator code NE.CON.TOTL.CD, for the reference year 2024. The metric is defined as follows: final consumption expenditure is expenditure on goods and services by resident institutional units for the direct satisfaction of human needs or wants, whether individual or collective. Final consumption expenditure can be measured for households, general government, the central bank and non-profit institutions serving households. This indicator is expressed in current prices, meaning no inflation adjustment is applied. The dataset covers 180 countries, with 176 of 180 (97.8%) having data from the last seven years and 100% classified as official-quality. Full 2024-year data are available for 155 of 180 countries (86.1%). Twenty extreme outliers were identified at the 3-sigma threshold. The value range spans $339.1 million (Palau) to $23.83 trillion (United States), a spread of approximately 7,027,892%. No microstate exclusions were applied, as 0 of 180 countries fall below the 1 million population threshold used in viability screening.