Countries by Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)

Australia ranks first with 27.8% of male children under 5 classified as overweight by weight for height, a figure that stands far above the global field. At the bottom, Myanmar records just 0.7%, meaning the gap between first and last spans more than 27 percentage points across 163 countries. The range reflects substantial variation in child nutrition conditions across regions and income levels.

Ranking 2024

Values shown in %.

Countries by Prevalence of overweight, weight for height, male (modeled estimate, % of children under 5)
Rank Country %
1Australia27.80
2Papua New Guinea19.50
3Turks and Caicos Islands19.40
4Tunisia18.50
5Albania17.70
6Ukraine16.90
7Paraguay16.30
8Trinidad and Tobago15.90
9Argentina15.10
10Cameroon14.40
11Greece14.30
11Uruguay14.30
13Algeria14.10
14Barbados13.80
14Bosnia and Herzegovina13.80
16Armenia13.60
16South Africa13.60
18Mongolia13.10
19North Macedonia13.00
19Serbia13.00
21Botswana12.20
22Canada12.10
23Egypt11.90
23Ireland11.90
25China11.80
26Syria11.70
27Brazil11.60
27Seychelles11.60
29Panama11.50
30Jordan11.30
31Cuba11.20
31Vietnam11.20
33Eswatini10.90
34Malta10.80
35Kuwait10.70
36Bolivia10.50
36Kyrgyzstan10.50
36Thailand10.50
39United States10.30
40Brunei10.10
40Russia10.10
40Tonga10.10
43Portugal10.00
43Samoa10.00
45Peru9.60
46Palestine9.40
47Chile9.30
47Kazakhstan9.30
47Oman9.30
50Montenegro9.20
50Qatar9.20
52Poland9.10
53El Salvador9.00
53Saudi Arabia9.00
55Cabo Verde8.90
56Nauru8.70
57Bhutan8.50
58Costa Rica8.40
59United Kingdom8.30
60Türkiye8.20
61Dominican Republic8.00
61Equatorial Guinea8.00
61Lesotho8.00
64Mexico7.90
65Fiji7.80
65Venezuela7.80
67Colombia7.20
67Saint Lucia7.20
69Latvia7.10
70Czechia7.00
71Sao Tome and Principe6.80
71Zambia6.80
73Solomon Islands6.60
74Gabon6.50
74Liberia6.50
76Namibia6.20
77Cambodia6.10
78Belize6.00
79Estonia5.90
79South Korea5.90
79Uzbekistan5.90
79Vanuatu5.90
83Bulgaria5.80
83Djibouti5.80
83Netherlands5.80
83Sierra Leone5.80
87Republic of Congo5.70
88Malaysia5.60
89Jamaica5.40
89Rwanda5.40
91Guyana5.30
92Belgium5.20
93Angola5.10
93Finland5.10
93Mauritius5.10
93Romania5.10
93Tanzania5.10
93Turkmenistan5.10
99Ecuador5.00
99Libya5.00
101Iraq4.90
101Lithuania4.90
101Marshall Islands4.90
101Tajikistan4.90
105Lebanon4.80
105Malawi4.80
107Afghanistan4.70
107Guinea4.70
107Mozambique4.70
110Kenya4.60
111Azerbaijan4.50
111Honduras4.50
111Morocco4.50
111South Sudan4.50
111Uganda4.50
116DR Congo4.40
116Georgia4.40
118Moldova4.30
118Tuvalu4.30
120Comoros4.20
120Haiti4.20
120Zimbabwe4.20
123Singapore4.10
124Benin4.00
124Guatemala4.00
124Laos4.00
124Suriname4.00
128Guinea-Bissau3.90
128India3.90
130Côte d'Ivoire3.80
130Togo3.80
132Belarus3.60
132Ethiopia3.60
132North Korea3.60
135Germany3.50
135Philippines3.50
137Maldives3.30
138Burkina Faso3.00
139Eritrea2.90
139Gambia2.90
139Iran2.90
142Indonesia2.80
142Niger2.80
142Sudan2.80
145Chad2.60
145Somalia2.60
147Burundi2.50
147Madagascar2.50
149Central African Republic2.40
150Kiribati2.30
150Senegal2.30
152Pakistan2.20
153Japan2.10
154Ghana1.90
154Nepal1.90
156Yemen1.80
157Bangladesh1.70
157Mauritania1.70
157Nigeria1.70
160Mali1.40
161Timor-Leste1.30
162Sri Lanka1.00
163Myanmar0.70

Analysis

This metric measures the prevalence of overweight among male children under 5 years of age, assessed by weight for height, expressed as a percentage and modeled by the World Bank under indicator code SH.STA.OWGH.ME.MA.ZS. Higher values indicate a greater share of young male children classified as overweight. The dataset covers 163 countries with data from 2024, and all 163 data points (100%) are from the last 7 years. Data quality is high, with 100% of values rated as official. Seven extreme outliers were identified using a 3-standard-deviation threshold. The metric is limited to male children and does not capture overweight prevalence among female children or the broader under-5 population.

Australia ranks first at 27.8%, a value that the outlier analysis flags as extreme, sitting well above the next-ranked country. Papua New Guinea ranks 2nd at 19.5%, followed closely by Turks and Caicos Islands at 19.4% (3rd) and Tunisia at 18.5% (4th). Albania (5th, 17.7%) and Ukraine (6th, 16.9%) are among the highest-ranked European nations. Paraguay (7th, 16.3%), Trinidad and Tobago (8th, 15.9%), and Argentina (9th, 15.1%) lead the Latin American entries. Cameroon at 14.4% ranks 10th, making it the highest-ranked sub-Saharan African country in this metric.

In the middle of the ranking, countries such as the United States (39th, 10.3%), Brazil (27th, 11.6%), and China (25th, 11.8%) fall well above the median. Japan ranks 153rd at just 2.1%, while Germany sits at 135th with 3.5%, placing both high-income nations near the bottom of this ranking. India ranks 128th at 3.9%, and Indonesia ranks 142nd at 2.8%. A notable anomaly is that Greece ranks 11th at 14.3% while neighboring Bulgaria ranks 83rd at 5.8%, showing a large divergence between geographically close European nations. Singapore ranks 123rd at just 4.1%, lower than many lower-income countries higher in the table.

Modeled estimates carry inherent uncertainty, particularly for countries with limited or infrequent household survey data. The metric covers only male children under 5 and does not represent total child populations or female children, which limits its use for assessing overall child nutrition. Weight-for-height classifications can vary by the growth reference standard applied. Countries with older underlying survey data may have modeled values that do not reflect recent changes in nutrition conditions. The dataset's range of 0.70% to 27.80% (a spread of 3,871.4%) indicates substantial heterogeneity, and rankings should be interpreted alongside other child nutrition indicators for fuller context.

Methodology

Data are drawn from the World Bank World Development Indicators, indicator code SH.STA.OWGH.ME.MA.ZS, with a reference year of 2024. The metric reports modeled estimates of the prevalence of overweight, weight for height, among male children under 5, expressed as a percentage. The source note definition is incorporated as provided. Coverage includes 163 countries, all of which (100%) have data from within the last 7 years, and 100% of data points carry an official quality rating. Seven extreme outliers were identified using a 3-standard-deviation threshold. The average year-over-year change across the dataset is 3.8%, well within the 50% volatility threshold. Values range from 0.70% (Myanmar) to 27.80% (Australia), a spread of 3,871.4%. Rankings reflect modeled, not directly measured, estimates and should be interpreted with awareness that underlying survey data quality and recency varies by country.

Sources